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Tuesday, December 11, 2012

How to Make Energy Efficient Battery From Cup of Coffee



Technological developments lately started venturing in the field of empowerment of alternative energy sources. One is the use of coffee as an energy source. Today, new technology is being developed in order to Nespresso Capsules can be mass produced and inexpensive. Nespresso Capsules is an energy efficient battery that uses coffee as the base ingredients. The idea of ​​environmentally friendly battery invention was first conceived by Mischer Traxler.
Alternative energy source structure consists of aluminum capsules, with copper strips, salt water, and of course coffee powder. The working principle is quite simple battery, aluminum serves as the anode, and copper as cathode, while the salt water serves as the electrolyte. It could be said of chemical processes in the battery is similar to the workings of a car battery.
In a fairly simple chemical process, each battery capable of generating electricity at 1.5 to 1.7 volts, the equivalent of AA size batteries that we use often. So the future of energy-efficient batteries is expected to replace the standard battery. As we know, the conventional battery energy sources we use today have the basic ingredients are quite harmful to the environment.
The battery-powered coffee has tested its use in Venice Design Week, where 700 battery is able to power the coffee for hours at the festival technologies. Currently, the performance of the battery is being under development. Hopefully, someday this battery can also replace the battery system is more complicated as it is used information technology products, such as laptop batteries and mobile phone batteries

history and development blog


Blog is short for "web log", which is a web application form that resembles writings (published as a post) on a public web page. History of blogs on the Internet stems from the presence of sites that contain links comment.

Starting from the middle to lower to middle to the top, also from children to adults, the Internet has been rampant. The availability of internet facility that allows users to make internet more and more are wearing.

Ease of using the Internet has been felt at this time. In previous years the internet is very rarely wear, only certain people are using it, which has the internet. Price fixing internet are outrageously expensive, making people think twice to install it.

In addition, the Internet can only be found in the rental or often called Internet cafes, cyber cafes. The rent is quite expensive. So, people who go to the cafe really need because there is a need.

Compare that with today. Internet network is not hard to find. Increasingly sophisticated technological equipment, the more easier for people to connect to the internet. Starting from the number of modems, one of the tools that connect the Internet to the many places that install wifi, so it can use the internet for free.

Not only that, a mobile phone with internet facilities also been circulating in Indonesia. No need to pay a lot to buy a phone that is internet facility. Now, many cheap mobile phones that are equipped with internet facilities, such as mobile phones branded.

Ease of getting the internet to make the Indonesian people familiar with the internet, especially social networking that is currently very popular with the world.

The main purpose of the internet is to facilitate people in making it easy to communicate and look for an update. However, many current Internet abuse, which affects the man himself.

The development of increasingly sophisticated era producing sophisticated products as well. With the sophistication of these enable people to interact or socialize with someone far away.

Increasingly rapid technological sophistication of human demands for easy and fast-paced life, including in Indonesia. The benefits of these technologies is very large and affects all aspects of life.

Political, economic, socio-cultural, religious, and education, are all affected by the progress of technology. So, if there are people who can not keep up with the times, then that person will be obsolete. One of them is the internet.

The point is, right now, people get to know and enter into the virtual world it is very easy because of the facilities that support, such as mobile phones. In addition, the availability of a modem that is getting cheaper and the number of places that offer wifi, also allows people to connect to the virtual world.

Social networking has become a trend or are popular, especially among teenagers. They socialize with their friends via social networking, better known friend or friends who have never met.

The rise of social networking also resulted in changes in the environment, especially in the social field. People can socialize with their friends without having to meet. Even people can socialize with people you've never met.

It makes a person gain a lot of friends, though different regions or countries, and can communicate with someone who is far away from where we are.

From business, social networking really help pembisnis to offer their products. Just look at the social network, now many on line stores in operation.

Many positive in the presence of the Internet, especially social networking. However, it should be noted also with the negative impact of the Internet and back again to the understanding of the Internet according to experts, that the Internet is an information and communication services.

History Blog

The website is a unique finding of advances in information technology. To be berselanjar in cyberspace, we need an address that is unique, meaning that the address was not ambiguous and only go to one place. For those of you who are around in the virtual world, must already know inside out about the website.

The website is very close to our daily lives. If we want to find the information on the internet, we would type in the name of the address in the web browser, such as www.google.com.

The website is a joint or set of pages of a site. Site located on the World Wide Web or WWW are often abbreviated. World Wide Web itself is a very large computer networks and providing information millions.

Web created by an organization in Europe, the CERN. For ease of communication and flow of information between members are scattered around the world, researchers at CERN created a distribution system that can display information in the form of graphics, images or sounds. As a media presentation, a web browser that can be made accessible to all users.

Web browsers were first made only a text based on today's computers. However, the use of the web browser is gradually abandoned since the advent of the web browser called Mosaic.

Mosaic is the result of a study that is better, because it allows the user to operate also graphical. Later, the popularity of Mosaic Netscape Navigator creation replaced by Silicon Graphics. Microsoft also enliven the presence of a web browser called Internet Explorer.

In 1994, Netscape Navigator is a widely used web browser other than Internet Explorer. until now many web browsers other than Explorer and Netscape, among Mozilla Firefox Mozilla Corporation and artificial Opera Opera Software ASA.

With a web browser such as Netscape, Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox or Opera, we will get a colorful website, can see the video footage and the sound of the computer as long as we have additional facilities such as video card and sound card.

The website itself is divided into two types, namely static website and dynamic website. Static websites are websites that the information therein is not intended to be updated. These websites usually have one or a team of administrators who deal with the use of the software editor. While the website is a dynamic website that the information in it is updated regularly.

Use of this website is usually associated with the public user requiring two-way interaction (between the administrator of the website by the user). For example, we fill a form, after you click submit, your pages will link to a new page that describes the information that we have input into the form that we fill before.

The term was first used blogs about Jorn Barger in December 1997. He used it to refer to the personal website of a group that is always stocked regularly and contains links to other websites that they find interesting with comments owners. Now, a blog can be a bunch of content (text, images, video) posted managers.

In 1998, the number of blogs there are still very few. Therefore, the necessary expertise and specialized knowledge of scripting, HTML and web hosting to create a blog. However, at this time, we do not need to have any special skills to be a Blogger. Page weblog is now very prevalent because of the ease in making it. Until now, not a few internet users have a blog that keep updating every day.

Services blog medium first popularized Blogger.com, which was bought by Google in late 2002. Since then, many applications are open or free (open source) that can be used out of the ordinary Internet users once.

Function Blog

Blogs have diverse functions. Than just a diary, media publicity campaign, to marketing companies. Some blogs maintained a single author, while others managed several authors.

Progress in the field of media blog requires every blogger is able to provide the facility of interaction with the audience, so that the visitors can leave comments on the contents of the various contexts published.

Community Blogger (the name for the blog owner) is a bond that is formed from the Blogger that is based on certain similarities, such as the similarity of the topics discussed, common origin, common campus, in common hobbies, and so forth.

Blogging (the Indonesian term for Blogging) performed almost any time to maintain the existence of blog owners. Now there are over 10 million blogs can be found on the internet.

Bloggers will continue to evolve with the passing of time because now there is a lot of software, tools, and service providers on the internet free blog maker which makes them to create and maintain Blognya. In Indonesia, the blog is more prevalent as the number of Internet users increases every day.

Today, the Blogger not only from among web developers or administrators only, but more diverse. Ranging from students, many office workers to use blogs as a medium for the delivery of their creative ideas.

This is all supported also by the number of service providers making a free blog that can be found easily on the internet. In addition, the blog has a variety of benefits to its users, is as follows.

Maintenance idea of ​​extinction.
Means of proving themselves.
Add insight.
Continue to increase the quality of science.
The adult life.
Produce material gains.
Broad Network.
Benefit spiritually, emotionally, and socially.
Similarly, information about the history of the blog and some of the benefits of blogs for life, especially in the internet world. Hopefully this information is useful to you. Good luck

Saturday, December 8, 2012

How To: Install Windows 7 Or Windows 8 From USB Drive [Detailed 100% Working Guide]

This guide works 100% for Windows 7 and Windows 8 unlike most of the guides out there. I have seen many sites/blogs that have “Install Vista from USB guide” but either with incomplete steps or not working guide. I have also seen some guides that don’t’ use proper commands in this guide. After spending many hours I have come up with this 100% working guide to install Windows 7 and Windows 8 from USB flash drive.

Bootable USB drive 





I just did this method on one of my friends machine and installed Windows 7 and Windows 8 . The main advantage is that by using USB drive you will be able to install Windows 7 or Windows 8 in just 15 minutes. You can also use this bootable USB drive on friend’s computer who doesn’t have a DVD optical drive.
The method is very simple and you can use without any hassles. Needless to say that your motherboard should support USB Boot feature to make use of the bootable USB drive.
Requirements:
*USB Flash Drive (Minimum 4GB)
*Windows 7 or Windows 8 installation files.
Follow the below steps to create bootable Windows 7/Windows 8 USB drive using which you can install Windows 7 or Windows 8 easily.
Procedure:
1. Plug-in your USB flash drive to USB port and move all the contents from USB drive to a safe location on your system.
2. Open Command Prompt with admin rights. Use any of the below methods to open Command Prompt with admin rights.
*Type cmd in Start menu search box and hit Ctrl+ Shift+ Enter.
Or
*Go to Start menu > All programs > Accessories, right click on Command Prompt and select Run as administrator.
3. You need to know about the USB drive a little bit. Type in the following commands in the command prompt:
First type DISKPART and hit enter to see the below message.



Bootable USB Drive 







Next type LIST DISK command and note down the Disk number (ex: Disk 1) of your USB flash drive. In the below screenshot my Flash Drive Disk no is Disk 1.
4. Next type all the below commands one by one. Here I assume that your disk drive no is “Disk 1”.If you have Disk 2 as your USB flash drive then use Disk 2.Refer the above step to confirm it.
So below are the commands you need to type and execute one by one:
SELECT DISK 1
CLEAN
CREATE PARTITION PRIMARY
SELECT PARTITION 1
ACTIVE
FORMAT FS=NTFS
(Format process may take few seconds)
ASSIGN
EXIT
Don’t close the command prompt as we need to execute one more command at the next step. Just minimize it.

Bootable USB Drive



5. Next insert your Windows7/Windows 8 DVD into the optical drive and check the drive letter of the DVD drive. In this guide I will assume that your DVD drive letter is “D” and USB drive letter is “H” (open my computer to know about it).
6. Maximize the minimized Command Prompt in the 4th step.Type  the following command now:
D: CD BOOT and hit enter.Where “D” is your DVD drive letter.
CD BOOT and hit enter to see the below message.
7. Type another command given below to update the USB drive with BOOTMGR compatible code.
BOOTSECT.EXE /NT60 H:

14
Where “H” is your USB drive letter. Once you enter the above command you will see the below message.
8. Copy your Windows 7 or Windows 8 DVD contents to the USB flash drive.
9. Your USB drive is ready to boot and install Windows 7 or Windows 8. Only thing you need to change the boot priority at the BIOS to USB from the HDD or CD ROM drive. I won’t explain it as it’s just the matter the changing the boot priority or enabling the USB boot option in the BIOS.
Note: If you are not able to boot after following this guide means you haven’t set the BIOS priority to USB. If you got any problem in following this guide feel free to ask questions by leaving comment.
Update on Jan 11, 2012: If you find this guide difficult to follow, please use the easy-to-use guide to create a bootable USB to install Windows 7  or Windows 8 using official tool.
This guide works 100% for Windows 8 as well. Make sure you follow all steps correctly and launch the Command Prompt with admin rights (as given in the guide) to avoid errors. Good luck!




How to Protect stick from Viruses Using Software

 Cara Melindungi Flashdisk dari Virus dengan Menggunakan Software
 How to Protect stick from Viruses Using SoftwareOften the USB flash drive yours into a driveway for viruses, malware, spyware onto your PC. Actually you do not have to worry if you have an antivirus on your PC that is always up to date, but to be a disaster for those who do not have an antivirus or have it, it's just rarely updated / antivirus active period is up.  Well, for those of you who frequent high mobility and has had no time to be constantly updating your antivirus, Paseban have some software that can help maintain the security of your flash drive and your PC. And here is how to protect pendrive from viruses:  USB Disk Security  This is the sort of antivirus software, but it is installed on the USB disk, flash disk or whether your external hard drive. The feature is an easy and fairly complete can be your choice to be able to withstand the speed of growth of the virus in the flash disk, and your PC. Not only seek and destroy viruses, registry repair software can be modified by a virus, but it also cleans the USB disk from the data is not important (eg, cache). To use it too easy, if you have installed on the USB drive, you just plug it into a USB port and can be directly autostart (Plug & Play). If you are interested to have it, you can download here that you can get for free with a few features that can be used (for a version of the full version can pay as little as U.S. $ 55.00) and the small size is only 4.43MB.  Panda USB Vaccine  This software is made of Panda Antivirus famous for its lightweight and reliable antivirus. This time Panda USB Vaccine eject function to restrain the rate of the virus spreading from autorun. Therefore, this software has a simple task, which is to protect the system autorun located on each removable disk. In addition, the autorun on your PC are also afforded protection by this software. Just by downloading for 828.96KB, you can protect your PC from viruses and malware threats. Please click here to download for free.  USB Lock AutoProtect  For the protection of data from the hands of ignorant, you can use this software, USB Lock AutoProtect. This software prevents others from using a USB disk without your knowledge, although it has nothing to do with the virus, but the loss of data from the work of human hands, too, is a threat. To prevent very easy, you just slide and save the folder or file you want to protect. In addition, you also can encrypt your USB disk security using passwords that you more awake. With the shareware license and priced at U.S. $ 25.00, it will not matter to you for your safety. Please click here for a download of only 2.05MB.  TrustPort USB Antivirus  One more Antivirus for flash disk, ie TrustPort USB Antivirus. This kind of portable antivirus software can detect viruses and malware on any PC that is attached to the flash disk. Software Plug & Play gives you the protection you periodically when flash disk is still stuck in the PC. In addition to the antivirus, you can use this software to encrypt your important data on a PC. To download it, you can try the trial for 30 days by downloading at 91.1MB or to the full version for U.S. $ 9.99. Please click here to download.  That is some software that you can use to protect your PC and flash disk from a variety of threats, be it from viruses, malware, spyware, and even from the hands of ignorant people act itself. If you are concerned with your safety as a priority, it is better to install software that has Paseban as discussed above. [PNJ]

Antivirus Protection USB stick

USB flash is good for productivity because it can store large files or small. With more than 16 gb capacity and fast write / copy speeds, this discovery has become one of the most needed computer equipment for students, workers, teachers, and others to manage their digital files while this.However, with the use of USB flash major problems arise. Virus Creator turned their attention to a small device to a computer without a safety harness. Many viruses infect pendrives and of course including the PC which is installed on a Microsoft Windows operating system installed. This is possible because the file autorun.inf script that automatically runs each time the virus file that contains a file that is linked to a computer running Windows. Windows operating system that does not autorun not mungkit not be attacked by viruses from flasdisk, but not by default windwos disable autorun.
To solve this problem, there are several ways that can be used. The first is to enable the writing protection on a USB flash drive which is useful if you plan to not make any changes to the USB flash drive. There is also an application to remove viruses and malware. But now I will memberkan about free standalone antivirus solution that consists of both prevention and healing approaches.
A key aspect of Mx One Antivirus 4.0 provides protection in real time. Check and systems Destroy detects and removes all viruses are trying to infect a USB device connected to a PC infected with a virus. On the other hand, the Guardian system protects your PC from viruses that emerge from infected USB devices. Always update signature files periodically to prevent the new virus threats. and fast write / copy speeds, this discovery has become one of the most needed computer equipment for students, workers, teachers, and others to manage their digital files at this time.

Bank Indonesia

Bank Indonesia (BI) is the central bank of the Republic of Indonesia. Darmin Nasution, formerly the interim governor, is the current governor. The last governor before Darmin Nasution became interim governor, Boediono, resigned when he was selected to run as vice president in the Indonesian presidential election in 2009. Darmin Nasution was sworn in by president Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono on September 1, 2010.
Finance Minister Sri Mulyani Indrawati was proposed as a candidate for governor of BI in 2009. However, the suggestion did not proceed and she later left the cabinet on 5 May 2010 and moved to the World Bank Group as Managing Director. [1][2]

Contents

History

Bank Indonesia was founded on 1 July 1953 from the nationalization of De Javasche Bank, a Dutch bank dating from colonial times.[2]
For the next 15 years, the Bank of Indonesia carried on commercial activities as well as acting as the nation’s bank.
This came to an end with the Law No.13/1968 on the Central Bank, which was subsequently replaced by Law No.23/1999, giving the bank independence.
Thereafter, the bank reported to the parliament (People's Representative Council) instead of the president, and the bank’s governor was no longer a member of the cabinet.

Organization

The bank is led by the board of governors, comprising the governor, a senior deputy governor and at between four and seven deputy governors.
The governor and deputy governors serve a five year term, and are eligible for re-election for a maximum of two terms. The governor and senior deputy governor are nominated and appointed by the president, with approval from the People's Representative Council. Deputy governors are nominated by the governor and appointed by the president, with approval of the People's Representative Council. The president has no power to dismiss a member of the board, except when a board member voluntarily resigns, is permanently handicapped, or is proven guilty of criminal offence.
The Board of Governors Meeting is the bank’s highest decision-making forum. It is held at least once a month to decide on general policy on monetary affairs, and at least once a week to evaluate policy implementation or to decide on other strategic and principle policy.
The Bank is active in promoting financial inclusion policy and is a leading member of the Alliance for Financial Inclusion. It hosted AFI's second annual Global Policy Forum (GPF) [3] in Bali, Indonesia in 2010. On May 14, 2012 Bank Indonesia announced it would be making specific commitments to financial inclusion under the Maya Declaration.

Strategic objectives

The Bank describes its strategic objectives as being [4]:
  1. Maintain monetary stability
  2. Maintain the financial sustainability of the Bank of Indonesia
  3. Strengthen the effectiveness of monetary management
  4. Create a sound and effective banking system and financial system stability
  5. Maintain the security and effectiveness of the payment system
  6. Increase the effectiveness of Good Governance implementation
  7. Strengthen the organization and build highly competent human resources with the support of a knowledge-based work culture
  8. Integrate the Bank of Indonesia's transformation in line with Bank Indonesia's destination statement of 2008

National Payment Gateway

The aim is to integrate all Automated Teller Machines in ASEAN countries, beginning with integration first in each country. On January 16, 2012 interconnection between Bank Mandiri ATMs and Bank Central Asia ATMs (Prima ATMs) was launched.[3]

Offices

BI operates 37 offices across Indonesia, and four representative offices in New York, London, Tokyo and Singapore

Indonesian offices

Worldwide representative offices

  • Singapore: 11 Collyer Quay 08-01 The Arcade Singapore 049317.[4]
  • London: 10 City Road, London EC 1Y 2EH.
  • Tokyo: New Kokusai Building Room 906 No.4 - 1, Marunouchi 3 - Chome Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 100-0005 Japan.
  • New York: One Liberty Plaza 165 Broadway, 31st floor New York N.Y. 10006.[5]

List of Governors

Name Period
Radius Prawiro 1966–1973
Rachmat Saleh 1973–1983
Arifin Siregar 1983–1988
Adrianus Mooy 1988–1993
J. Soedradjad Djiwandono 1993–1998
Syahril Sabirin 1998–2003
Burhanuddin Abdullah 2003–2008
Boediono 2008–2009
Darmin Nasution 2009-

See also

References

  1. ^ Suharmoko, Aditya (28 July 2009). "New senior deputy governor vows to carry on with reforms". The Jakarta Post. Archived from the original on 10 August 2009. Retrieved 24 September 2009.
  2. ^ Cribb, Robert & Kahin, Audrey (2004). Historical Dictionary of Indonesia. Historical dictionaries of Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East (2nd ed.). Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press. pp. 45–46. ISBN 978-0-8108-4935-8.
  3. ^ "Senin Besok, ATM Mandiri Mulai Koneksi BCA". January 14, 2012.
  4. ^ http://masnet.mas.gov.sg/fin/findir/SDWFIDIR.NSF/69af9793282a89864825635e00263a34/d25e4e24755a3007482565e9002af812?OpenDocument
  5. ^ http://www.bi.go.id/web/id/Tentang+BI/Organisasi/perwakilan.htm

Bank of Taiwan

*
The Bank of Taiwan (BOT) was established on May 20, 1946 as the first government-owned bank following the island's restoration to the Republic of China in 1945.  During much of its operating history, it has been under the administration of the Taiwan Provincial Government. Following the phase out of the Taiwan Provincial Government on Dec. 21, 1998, the Bank was subsequently taken over by the central government of the Republic of China and placed under the administration of the Ministry of Finance, in accordance with the regulations on government-owned financial institutions. BOT has been judicial person under Banking Law since 1985. Effective July 1, 2003, BOT became a corporate organization under Company Law.In accordance with the regulations upon financial holding corporations, on January 1, 2008, Taiwan Financial Holdings was established on the basis of the share transfer .Meanwhile the Bank has become a subsidiary of Taiwan Financial Holdings. On January 2, 2008 the Bank split its Department of Securities and Department of Life Insurance to organize the other two subsidiaries of Taiwan Financial Holdings, BankTaiwan Securities Co., Ltd. and BankTaiwan Life Insurance Co., Ltd. The current amount of capital of the Bank is forty-five billions of New Taiwanese Dollars.
     During its formative years, the BOT managed the business of the national treasury, issued currency in the Taiwan area, and carried out many of the functions of a central bank. In the early years following the central government's move to Taiwan in 1949, it acted as agent in carrying out most of the functions of the Central Bank of China (CBC), thus giving it a dual character; that of a central bank, as well as a general commercial bank. Following restoration of the CBC in Taiwan in July 1961, however, the BOT switched its primary emphasis to general banking. After the passage of the Local Autonomy Law in July 1994, provincial, county, and city governments were given the right to choose the banks in which to deposit their funds. Faced with competition from other banks, the BOT has been able to rely on its outstanding image and efficiency, which it built up through decades of effort. It has steadfastly adhered to sound operating principles. It is also responsible for the operation of businesses related to the issuance of New Taiwan Dollar currency, the handling of deposits of military and civil servants' retirement funds at preferential interest rates. All of these activities reflect the vital position that the BOT continues to hold within the banking system of Taiwan.
     Throughout the history of Taiwan's economic development, from post-war reconstruction, currency reform, and the implementation of successive economic construction plans to the more recent promotion of key and strategic industry development, the Asia-Pacific Regional Operations Center plan, and B.O.T. (build-operate-transfer) public construction projects, the Bank has at all times offered its opinions for reference in policy-making and has done its utmost to supply funds needed to support the implementation of government policies. It can truly be said that the BOT has made many contributions to economic development in the Taiwan area.